ICVA Logo International Council of Voluntary Agencies
| help

what's new information resources calendar member agencies about icva
spacer

Survey of Training Materials, Tools and Projects Relating to Human Rights and Humanitarian Action

Note: This survey is a work in progress, not an exhaustive compendium. The survey includes human rights training and related materials developed for or by humanitarian organisations. The materials noted are not presented in any particular order. The developing agency and date of development, basic content and page length of each training programme or resource is noted.

Strengthening Protection in War: A Search for Professional Standards
Title of TrainingAgencyDate Contents
Medecins Sans Frontieres Training for Field Personnel MSF-Netherlands 2000 [?] Consists of seven modules:
  1. The Principles of Humanitarian Action;
  2. Introduction to International Law;
  3. Introduction to International Humanitarian Law;
  4. Introduction to Human Rights Law;
  5. The Importance of Data Collection in MSF; Techniques of Fact-Finding, Monitoring and Reporting;
  6. Enforcement of IHL/HRW Law;
  7. Key Implementation Mechanisms.
Humanitarian Principles Training: A Child Rights Protection Approach to Complex Emergencies UNICEF 1999

Developed by UNICEF Office of Emergency Programmes and the Division of Human Resources.

Includes a comprehensive trainer's guide. Consists of eight sessions and includes an evaluation component and numerous handouts and practical exercises.

The eight sessions include:

  1. Protection in the context of complex emergencies
  2. Humanitarian Principles
  3. International Law (note: includes discussion of the obligation of states, international conventions, basics of treaty and customary law, the UN Charter, and the role of the UN Security Council.
  4. International Humanitarian Law
  5. The Human Rights Framework
  6. Humanitarian Access and Working with Non-State Entities
  7. Protecting Children in Situations of Armed Conflict
  8. Developing Strategies: Ten Steps for Moving Forward
  9. Note: Available on CD-ROM in a miniature form (easy to carry in the field)
  10. Length: 251 pages including exercises and handouts (plus overheads)
Protecting Refugees: A Field Guide for NGOs Produced jointly by UNHCR and its partners 1999

Part I -Overview
Who is a Refugee?
What is International Protection?
Who is Responsible for Protecting Refugees?

Part II: Protecting Refugees
Pre-flight and flight
Arrival
Mass arrival
Asylum
Solutions (voluntary repatriation, those who do not wish to repatriate, evacuation or return under difficult conditions)
Returnees
Local integration
Resettlement

Part III: Special Protection Issues
Protecting refugee women
Protecting refugee children and adolescents
Protecting Older Refugees
Protecting Internally Displaced Persons
Statelessness

Part IV: Frequently Asked Questions
Part V: Glossary of Key Protection-Related Terms

Comments: Currently in use in field level training in a partnership among the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, International Rescue Committee and others through the ReachOut Protection Support Project.

Includes checklists; sections that guide the more interested reader to additional resources (entitled "If you want to know more about…." ); frequently asked questions and a glossary. The book is of small size and has a plastic cover and is thus easy to carry in the field. The manual includes photographs and has blank pages for personal notes.

IASC Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) Training Manual InterAgency Standing Committee (IASC) 2001 (new) This training module on IDPs was recently submitted to the IASC by the Norwegian Refugee Council, and will be used by the new InterAgency IDP Unit (UNOCHA) as a training tool in cooperation with UN Country Teams, IASC member agencies and standing invitees, etc.

Modules

  1. Introduction to Internal Displacement
  2. The Basis for Action in International Law and Humanitarian Principles
  3. The Institutional Framework fr Activities on Behalf of Internally Displaced Persons
  4. Preventing, or Preparing for, Internal Displacement
  5. Protection and Assistance during Internal Displacement
  6. Return, Resettlement and Reintegration of Internally Displaced Persons
I. United Nations Development Programme Training Manual on Human Rights and Sustainable Human Development II. III. Note: A companion volume, the Human Rights Resource Manual, contains the text of relevant human rights instruments IV. V. Section 1: Human Rights in the United Nations United Nations, UNDP with OHCHR 1998 Section 2: Human Rights Policy Dialogue
Section 3: UNDP Policy and Practice on Human Rights
Section 4: Good Governance and Human Rights
Section 5: Human Rights and Poverty Eradication
Section 6: Women's Rights are Human Rights
Section 7: Human Rights and the Environment
Section 8: Special Themes in Human Rights

Each section includes guidelines, a facilitator's introduction, core content material, related activities and/or case studies and overheads.

A dissemination programme is underway at the time of writing as recommended by the January 2001 Inter-agency Workshop on Implementing a Rights Approach in the Context of United Nations Reform.

An initial workshop was attended by representatives of governments, ten UN agencies, and UN Country Teams from Burundi, Cambodia, Colombia, Morocco, Mozambique, Nepal, Romania and Venezuela.

The outcome of the workshop provided UNDP with a framework for mainstreaming human rights into the work of UNDP at the HQ level and in the field. UNDP intends to implement the programme in partnership with other UN agencies, governments, international and national NGOs, members of civil society and donor agencies. Training will include UNDP HQ and field staff as well as country-level partners.

Length: 348 pages plus overheads

Human Rights and Refugee Protection Training Module

Part I: General Introduction

UNHCR 1995

Chapter 1: Refugee Protection and Human Rights Law
Chapter 2: Basic Outline of International Human Rights law
Chapter 3: Basic Legal Concepts
Chapter 4: Human Rights Protection at the Regional Level

Comments: Includes self-study questions. Makes it clear that protecting refugees is human rights work

Length: 73 pages

Human Rights and Refugee Protection Training Module

Part II: Specific Issues

UNHCR 1997 Chapter 1: Assembly, Opinion and Expression, and Religion
Chapter 2: Children
Chapter 3: Detention
Chapter 4: Education
Chapter 5: Fair Hearing
Chapter 6: Family Life
Chapter 7: Freedom of Movement
Chapter 8: Racial Discrimination
Chapter 9: Refoulement
Chapter 10: Women
Chapter 11: Work

Length: 193 pages

Human Rights: A Basic Handbook for UN Staff

OHCHR and the UN Staff College Project Provides a basic introduction to the UN Secretary General's Programme for Reform; an overview of relevant human rights and humanitarian law; a brief discussion of the responsibilities of States; etc.:

Part 1: International Human Rights Standards and their Development
Part 2: United Nations Organs
Part 3: Human Rights Mechanisms
Part 4: United Nations Strategies and Action to Promote Human Rights
Part 5: OHCHR and Partners

Annexes: I. List of International Human Rights Instruments;
II. Universal Declaration of Human Rights;
III: Human Rights Field Operations Contacts;
IV: Model Communication to Human Rights Committee;
Part V: List of Thematic Mandates;
Part VI: List of Country Mandates;
Part VII: Useful internet sites for United Nations Information.

Length: 116 pages

Common Country Assessment Guidelines United Nations April 1999 Section I - Definition of the CCA
Section 2- Objectives and Use of the CCA
Section 3- Content of the CCA
Section 4- The CCA Preparation Process

Annex A - The Common Country Assessment Indicator Framework
Annex B - List of Major Conventions, Declarations and Conferences

Length: 26 pages.

Caught Between Borders: Response Strategies of the Internally Displaced Edited by Marc Vincent and Birgitte Refslund, London: Pluto Press 2001 This book focuses on people displaced due to violence and war . It includes a wide range of case studies and discusses what has been learned about the coping strategies of internally displaced persons, including cross-cultural patterns of coping strategies of individuals, families and communities. Special attention is given to how IDPs who live in isolated areas and cannot or are not reached by humanitarian organizations. There are also descriptions of information sharing and warning systems developed among displaced persons, self-protection strategies, and how IDPs cope when they return home.

Noted due to relevance to coping/capacity/vulnerability issues.

Sphere Project Training Module: The Humanitarian Charter (Module 2)

Length: 118 pages plus overheads

The Sphere Project Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response In draft form as of November 2001 Executive Summary
Background Notes

Session Plans: Session 1 -Rights, law, and society: basic concepts Session 2- The basis in law for humanitarian principles Session 3 - Law for non-lawyers Session 4 - Humanitarian Principles Session 5 - Individual Ethics, values and coping strategies Session 6 - Organizational options Session 7 - The way forward

Handouts and Activities included
Optional Toolkit (Annexes of optional additional sessions and exercises)

Consolidated Appeals Process Session Plan Module 2 - Session 1 Humanitarian Principles and Human Rights IASC Sub-Working Group on the CAP with assistance from OHCHR 2001 The aim of the module is to develop a framework that reflects the essential foundations of a CAP strategy: humanitarian principles and human rights; complementarity, vulnerability assessment and analysis, and prioritisation.

Content:

  1. The Evolution of Humanitarian Principles
  2. The Basis in Law of Humanitarian Principles
  3. International Humanitarian Law
  4. Human Rights Law
  5. Refugee Law
  6. The module includes activities for participants; a trainer 's guide; recommendations to governments, donors, and intern-governmental organizations;
  7. and a number of handout materials for trainees on the following topics:
  8. Fundamental Principles of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
  9. Summary of the Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and NGOs in Disaster Relief
  10. Sphere: The Humanitarian Charter
  11. The Principle of Non-Refoulement
  12. Sample Definitions for Humanitarian Principles
  13. Some Legal Definitions
  14. The Basis in Law for Humanitarian Principles
  15. Some Sources for the Legal Instruments
  16. Excerpts from the Charter of the United Nations
  17. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
  18. The Essential Rules of International Humanitarian Law (taken from the ICRC website)
  19. The Refugee Conventions
  20. Summary of International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)
  21. International Convention on Economic and Social Rights (1966), Excerpts
  22. Excerpts from the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement

Length: 47 pages

ICRC 2001 Includes case studies; presentation of the debates on key issues and points of consensus reached in the workshop process. Length: 127 pages.

Part 1: A search for common ground on protection
Chapter 1: A framework for protection
Chapter 2 : The challenges of complementarity
Chapter 3: The protection framework in practice: accompanying unaccompanied and separated children in emergencies

Part 2: Operational themes: the debates and main conclusions
Chapter 4: The impact of assistance on protection
Chapter 5: Information gathering and practice
Chapter 6: Field presence vs. public denunciation
Chapter 7: Humanitarian action in the event of violations
Chapter 8: Targeted protection and impartiality
Chapter 9: Protection on the spot or evacuation
Chapter 10: Forced relocation and protection
Chapter 11: Restricting field presence and protection
Chapter 12: Withdrawal
Chapter 13: Impunity and Reconciliation
Chapter 14: Promoting and implementing international law

Part 3: Dealing with the environment: the debates and main conclusions
Chapter 15: Informing the media
Chapter 16: Consequences of military involvement in humanitarian activities
Chapter 17: The influence of donors

Appendix 1: Workshop participants
Appendix 2: Suggested reading and list of abbreviations

Guidelines on the Protection of Refugee Women UNHCR 1991
  1. Introduction
  2. Background, Legal Framework, Going Beyond Legal Measures, Purpose of the Guidelines, Structure of the Guidelines
  3. Assessment and Planning
  4. Purpose of the Assessment and Planning Process; Questions to be Answered by Assessment, How and Where to get Information, Evaluating and Using Information
  5. Protection Needs and Responses
  6. Physical Security, Legal Procedures and Criteria for the Determination of Refugee Status
  7. Addressing Protection through Assistance
  8. Introduction, Camp Design and Layout, Access to Food and other Distributed Items,
  9. Water and Firewood,
  10. Access to Appropriate Health Care, Education and Skills Training, Economic Activities
  11. Follow-Up and Reporting of Protection Problems
  12. Introduction, Planning a Response, Individual Cases, Pattern of Protection Problems,
  13. Reporting
  14. Length: 67 pages
The Practicalities of Rights-Based Development Australian Council for Overseas Aid June 2001 Session I: What does a rights-based approach to development mean?
Session II: From rhetoric to reality: how to make it work
Session III: A rights-based approach in program design and development
Empowering Communities to Speak for Themselves: An Introductory Workshop on Development and Human Rights Australian Council for Overseas Aid Nov 2000
    Declaration on the Right to Development
  1. Foundation of Human Rights Protection
  2. Nature of Human Rights
  3. Major International Human Rights Treaties
  4. National Government Obligations
  5. Obligations of the International Community
  6. Convergence of Human Rights and Development
  7. Links between Human Rights and Development
  8. Human Rights Approach to Development
  9. Macro Level
  10. Micro level
  11. Summary
  12. What a Human Rights Approach is Not
  13. Implications for NGOs
Child Care in Islam UNICEF Cairo with the assistance of Mr. Ahmed Tawfik of Al Azhaar, Mr. Abdallah Youssef Ali, Islamic University of Al Imam Mohamed Ibn' So'ud, and a working group of prominent religious leaders from Al Azhar University 1985

Preface and Introduction: Child Care in the Koran and Sunna

Part I: The State and Right of the Child in Islam
Part II: Child Survival and Development
Part III: Nutrition and its Impace on Physical and Mental Health
Part IV: Child Rearing in Islam
Part V: Personal and Environmental Hygiene
Part VI: Index of Koranic Verses, Hadiths, Sunna Best Quotations and Messages According to Subject Headings

Noted due to frequency of request

Length: 101 pages

Human Rights and International Legal Standards: What Do Relief Workers Need to Know? James Darcy, published by Relief and Rehabilitation Network James Darcy, published by Relief and Rehabilitation Network RRN Network Paper 17 (RRN is now called the Humanitarian Practices Network (HPN) and this paper may be downloaded from the internet or obtained from HPN in hard copy format. Feb 1997
  1. Introduction
  2. Different traditions: human rights and humanitarianism
  3. Moral and legal rights
  4. Human rights in law
  5. Responsibility for protection and enforcement
  6. Human rights in armed conflict
  7. Human rights, refugees and internal displacement
  8. Protection and Assistance
  9. Conclusion and Recommendations
  10. Noted due to relevancy to topic
  11. Length: 38 pages
Working with Victims of Organised Violence from Different Cultures: A Red Cross and Red Crescent Guide International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies March 1995 Discusses psychosocial/cultural approaches to mitigate psychological harm caused by organised violence
  1. Introduction
  2. Violent Experiences
  3. Coping with Organised Violence
  4. Recovery
  5. Culture and Traditions
  6. Children and Adolescents
  7. Providing Psychosocial Support
  8. Psychosocial Approaches Which can be used in Different Cultures
  9. Annexes:
  10. Communications exercises
  11. Group Work
  12. Educational Approach
  13. Relaxation Exercises
  14. Noted due to unique focus.
  15. Length: 81 pages
WHO Health and Human Rights Training World Health Organisation (WHO) with the Francois Xavier Bagnooud Center for Health and Human Rights In process of develop-ment

To result in a standard one-day basic health and human rights training module for WHO staff, consisting of four sessions with overheads and a bibliography.

A two-day module will also be developed.

Prototypes of specialized health and human rights training modules on a variety of health-related topics using case studies are to be developed.

A Humanitarian Practitioner's Guide to International Human Rights William G. O'Neill Occasion Paper # 34. Brown University Thomas J. Watson, Jr. Institute for International Studies. 1999 Noted due to relevance to topic.

Manual on Field Practice in Internal Displacement: Examples from UN Agencies and Partner Organizations of Field-Based Initiatives Supporting Internally Displaced Persons

And

Handbook for Applying the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs and the Brookings Institution 1999 These two field-sized manuals provide guidance for application of the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement and concrete examples of the application of the Principles, based on a number of missions to the field.

The Manual on Field Practice includes the following sections:

  1. Foreward
  2. Introduction
  3. Compendium of Field Practice Examples
  4. General Support for the Guiding Principles
  5. Principles Relating to Protection from Displacement
  6. Principles Related to Protection and Assistance during Displacement
  7. Humanitarian Principles
  8. Principles Related to Return, Resettlement and Reintegration
  9. Conclusion
  10. Reference Bibliography
  11. Selected Further Reading
  12. Index to Field Examples
  13. List of Acronyms
  14. The Handbook for Applying the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement
  15. Foreword
  16. Introduction
  17. What is Internal Displacement
  18. General Principles
  19. Equal Rights and Equal Obligations
  20. Universal Application
  21. Right to Seek and Enjoy Asylum
  22. Sovereignty means Responsibility
  23. Protection from Displacement
  24. Prevention of Displacement
  25. Prohibition of Arbitrary Displacement
  26. Identifying Alternatives to Displacement
  27. Consultation with the Affected Parties
  28. Minimising Displacement and its Adverse Effects
  29. En Route
  30. Relocation Sites
  31. Planning
  32. Decision-making
  33. Review of Decisions
  34. Indigenous Peoples and Other Special Populations
  35. Protection During Displacement
  36. Enhancing Protection of Physical Security and Freedom of Movement
  37. Right to Life
  38. Right to Dignity and Integrity of Person
  39. Protection against Arbitrary Arrest and Detention
  40. Choice of Residence
  41. Protection Against Forcible Return
  42. Protection from Forced Military Recruitment
  43. Preserving Family and Community
  44. Family Unity
  45. Family Reunification
  46. Rights of Children
  47. Sanctity of Mortal Remains and Gravesites
  48. Protecting Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
  49. An Adequate Standard of Living
  50. Right to Health and Medical Care
  51. Participation of Women
  52. Right to Work
  53. Property Rights
  54. Right to Education
  55. Protecting Basic Freedoms
  56. Recognition before the Law
  57. Civil and Political Rights
A Handbook of Practical Strategies for Local Human Rights Groups (Human Rights Institution-Building Series) The Human Rights Program of the Fund for Peace

-in association with

The Jacob Blaustein Institute for the Advancement of Human Rights

1999 Noted due to potential relevance to humanitarian organizations interested in capacitz-building
Growing the Sheltering Tree Protecting Rights through Humanitarian Action: Programmes and Practices Gathered from the Field IASC Reference Group on Human Rights and Humanitarian Action Dec 2001 (forth- coming) Table of Contents

Chapter 1: We Work, and We Witness
Chapter 2: Humanitarian Assistance and Protection: Developing an Integrated Approach
Chapter 3: Broader Initiatives and Approaches to Strengthen the Protection Environment
Chapter 4: Preserving and Protecting Life, Health and Dignity through Humanitarian Action
Chapter 5: Practices Focusing on Specific Groups
Chapter 6: Remedial Activities and Action to Ensure Accountability

Training Manual on Human Rights Monitoring OHCHR Draft Noted due to potential relevance to workshop on development of a core training manual on human rights for humanitarian actors
Human Rights Core Course Training for UNICEF Staff UNICEF (description to be completed)
spacer
spacer
spacer
spacer
spacer
spacer
spacer

Comments? Questions? Contact the Webmaster at: webmaster@icva.ch. Any use of the ICVA logo requires prior written consent from the ICVA Secretariat.